South America
Welcome Kit
Peru
Paracas
Located on Peru’s southern coast, Paracas is a natural gem where desert landscapes meet the Pacific Ocean. Known for its protected reserve and as the gateway to the Ballestas Islands, it’s the ideal destination for travelers seeking nature, history, and coastal tranquility.
Highlights
Paracas is a captivating destination known for its stunning natural beauty and wildlife. The Paracas National Reserve offers visitors the chance to see sea lions, migratory birds, and impressive landscapes. The nearby islands are home to diverse marine life, including penguins and seabirds, making it a great spot for nature enthusiasts. A mysterious geoglyph etched into the coastal desert adds an element of intrigue to the area. For those seeking relaxation, the beaches in the region provide a peaceful escape, perfect for unwinding while enjoying the serene surroundings.
General Facts
Paracas is a small coastal town in the Ica region, known for its unique blend of desert and sea. Its name comes from the Quechua word paraq, meaning “sand rain,” referring to the strong coastal winds.
Just 260 km south of Lima (about 3.5 hours by car or bus), Paracas serves as the gateway to the Paracas National Reserve and the Ballestas Islands, two of Peru’s most iconic natural attractions. It is also home to the pre-Inca Paracas culture, renowned for its intricate textiles and elongated skulls.
Map Location
Documentation
For a foreigner traveling to Peru, the most common required documentation includes:
Passport: it must be valid for at least 6 months from the date of entry to Peru.
Visa: for tourists from many countries, a visa is not required if the stay is less than 90 days. However, some countries may need a visa to enter, depending on the purpose of the trip and the visitor’s nationality.
Travel Insurance: although not mandatory, it is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and other unforeseen situations during your stay in Peru.
Best Time to Go
The best time to visit Paracas is from December to April, when the weather is warm and sunny—perfect for beach time, boat rides, and water sports.
From May to November, temperatures remain pleasant, but mornings may be overcast. This is also a quieter travel period with fewer crowds at key sites.
Tip: Boat excursions to the Ballestas Islands are usually smoother in the morning due to calmer wind conditions.
Clothing
Paracas features warm weather, strong sun, and coastal breezes. Smart packing ensures a great experience.
Essential Items:
Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses – must-haves for outdoor and boat tours.
Reusable water bottle – staying hydrated is key.
Recommended Clothing:
Light daytime wear, windbreaker or jacket for boat rides, comfortable shoes.
Tip: Mornings can be cool but the sun is strong. Prioritize comfort and sun protection.
Healthcare
- Sun protection and hydration are essential.
- Bring personal medications, especially for longer or remote visits.
Packing
Peru flights allow, as their restrictions are limited to 50 pounds (23 kg) per person.
Currency
As in the rest of Peru, it is used the nuevo sol (PEN). It has been the official currency since 1991, when it replaced the inti due to inflation. Banknotes and coins of various denominations are used, with the most common being 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 and 200 soles, as well as coins of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50 cents.
Electricity
Peru uses 220V voltage and 60Hz frequency. The most common plug types are Type A (flat two-pin) and Type C (round two-pin). Similar to those used in Europe and North America with an adapter.
Local Taxes
A 18% VAT (IGV) may apply to services and accommodations
Foodie
Paracas’ cuisine highlights the coastal flavors of southern Peru, with fresh seafood and simple, bold preparations. These are some typical local dishes:
Black shell ceviche
Fresh and spicy, made with local “conchas negras” and lime juice.
Fried squid
A crispy coastal favorite, perfect as an appetizer or main dish.
Pisco sour
Peru’s national cocktail, best enjoyed seaside with ocean views.
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Activities
Boat tour to the Ballestas Islands
See sea lions, penguins, and seabirds up close in their natural habitat.
Explore Paracas National Reserve
Drive or bike through dramatic desert landscapes that end at pristine beaches.
Visit the History Museum Julio C. Tello Museum
Discover the legacy of the Paracas culture and its famous elongated skulls.
Sunset at Playa Roja
Capture unforgettable photos at one of Peru’s most iconic beaches.
Kayaking or paddleboarding in the bay
Try fun water sports in the calm waters of Paracas Bay.
Relax on the malecón with seafood and pisco
Enjoy a laid-back moment with a view, fresh ceviche, and a cold drink.