South America
Welcome Kit
Peru
Puerto Maldonado
Puerto Maldonado is an open gateway to the heart of the Amazon. Surrounded by winding rivers, lush jungle, and sounds that awaken your senses, this destination offers a deep connection with nature. Cruise along its rivers, discover unique species, and immerse yourself in the green magic of one of the most biodiverse ecosystems on Earth.
Highlights
In Puerto Maldonado, nature reveals itself in its purest form. This vibrant Amazonian city is the gateway to a world of biodiversity, adventure, and deep connection with the natural world.
Surrounded by winding rivers and lush rainforest, it provides access to some of South America’s most breathtaking protected areas, like Tambopata National Reserve and Manu National Park. Sunset hikes, river journeys, wildlife encounters, and visits to native communities are just a glimpse of what’s in store.
Puerto Maldonado is more than a destination – it’s a journey to the essence of nature.
General Facts
Puerto Maldonado is a Peruvian city, located in the southeastern Amazon. Here are some key facts about this destination:
Location: Puerto Maldonado is situated at the confluence of the Madre de Dios and Tambopata rivers, about 55 km west of the Bolivian border.
Founding: The city was officially founded on July 10, 1902, by rubber entrepreneur Carlos Fermín Fitzcarrald, in honor of explorer Faustino Maldonado.
Accessibility: The city is connected to the rest of the country and neighboring Brazil and Bolivia via the Interoceanic Highway. It also has the Padre Aldamiz International Airport, with regular flights from Lima and Cusco.
Map Location
Documentation
For a foreigner traveling to Peru, the most common required documentation includes:
Passport: it must be valid for at least 6 months from the date of entry to Peru.
Visa: for tourists from many countries, a visa is not required if the stay is less than 90 days. However, some countries may need a visa to enter, depending on the purpose of the trip and the visitor’s nationality.
Travel Insurance: although not mandatory, it is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and other unforeseen situations during your stay in Peru.
Best Time to Go
The ideal time to visit Puerto Maldonado is during the dry season (May to September) when rainfall is minimal, making it easier to explore the Amazon rainforest.
Why Visit Between May and September?
- Drier and more accessible trails – Less rain means better hiking and wildlife-spotting conditions.
- Comfortable temperatures – Warm days (28-30°C) and cooler nights (20-22°C).
- Better wildlife viewing – Animals gather around water sources, increasing sighting opportunities.
The rainy season (October to April) offers lush landscapes but frequent showers, which may affect some activities. However, Puerto Maldonado remains a year-round destination, each season offering unique experiences.
Clothing
Located in the heart of the Amazon rainforest, Puerto Maldonado offers an incredible nature experience, but it’s essential to come prepared for the tropical climate, high humidity, and potential rain showers. Here’s what you should bring to make the most of your adventure:
Essential Items:
- Mosquito repellent – Protect yourself from insects in the jungle.
- Binoculars – Perfect for spotting exotic wildlife in the treetops.
- Sunscreen – The tropical sun can be intense, so be sure to protect your skin.
Recommended Clothing:
- Lightweight, quick-drying clothes in light colors – Helps stay cool and avoids attracting insects.
- High boots or ankle-high hiking shoes – Essential for jungle trails and muddy paths.
- Rain poncho – Sudden rain showers are common, so staying dry is key.
- Wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses – Protects from the strong sun and heat.
- Swimwear and sandals – Ideal for refreshing dips in natural pools or relaxing at your lodge.
Tip: Dressing in layers and choosing breathable fabrics will keep you comfortable in the warm and humid environment.
Healthcare
- Yellow fever vaccination is recommended but not mandatory for visiting the Amazon region.
- It is advisable to bring a first aid kit with essentials such as antihistamines, insect repellent, and personal medications.
- Most lodges sell bottled water for public consumption, as potable water may not always be available.
Packing
Peru flights allow, as their restrictions are limited to 50 pounds (23 kg) per person.
Currency
As in the rest of Peru, it is used the nuevo sol (PEN). It has been the official currency since 1991, when it replaced the inti due to inflation. Banknotes and coins of various denominations are used, with the most common being 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 and 200 soles, as well as coins of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50 cents.
In lodges, additional expenses (bar, boutique, laundry, massages) are charged to the room and must be paid at the end of the stay only by credit card.
Cash payments are not accepted in lodges for security reasons, but cash can be used for tipping.
Electricity
As in the rest of Peru, the electric voltage in Puerto Maldonado is 220 volts with a frequency of 60 Hz. As for the electrical outlets, two types are primarily used:
Type A: two flat parallel pins. This type is common for older devices and some small appliances.
Type B: two flat parallel pins with an additional round pin for grounding. This is the most common type for modern appliances and equipment that require grounding.
In lodges, electricity is supplied by generators and is available at specific hours, usually in the morning, at lunchtime, and in the evening. These hours may vary depending on the lodge.
Local Taxes
Foodie
Puerto Maldonado’s cuisine reflects the natural and cultural richness of the Peruvian Amazon. Local dishes are made with regional ingredients like plantains, cassava, river fish, and exotic fruits. Many recipes are rooted in ancient traditions still alive in the region.
Typical Dishes:
Juane: seasoned rice with turmeric, chicken, olives, and hard-boiled egg, all wrapped in bijao leaves and steamed.
Tacacho with cecina or sausage: roasted and mashed green plantains mixed with pork cracklings, served with smoked pork or Amazonian sausage.
Doncella Ceviche: a twist on the classic Peruvian ceviche, made with fresh river fish marinated in lime juice and local spices.
Inchicapi: a thick, hearty soup made with ground peanuts, chicken, cassava, and aromatic herbs.
Traditional Drinks:
Masato: a fermented yuca drink, traditionally prepared by Indigenous communities.
Aguajina: a refreshing juice made with aguaje, a nutritious Amazonian fruit rich in vitamin A.
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Activities
Puerto Maldonado offers unforgettable experiences for travelers seeking to explore the Amazon:
Tambopata National Reserve: Home to diverse wildlife, including jaguars, giant otters, and colorful macaws.
Sandoval Lake: A pristine oxbow lake surrounded by palm trees, inhabited by caimans and exotic birds.
Canopy Walkways: Experience the rainforest from above while walking across suspension bridges.
Indigenous Community Visits: Learn about local traditions, handicrafts, and culture.
Madre de Dios River Cruises: Explore the Amazon by boat, spotting wildlife along the riverbanks.
Parrot Clay Licks: Watch hundreds of parrots and macaws gather to feed on mineral-rich clay.